PeoPlaid

Understanding Thailand in 3 Minutes

Cruising along Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand

Thailand’s Former Name – Siam
Location – Southeast Asia
Border Countries – Cambodia (East), Laos (North), Myanmar (West), Malaysia (south)
Map of Thailand

Capital – Bangkok (population: 8.2 million, 2010)

Number of Provinces – 76 (See: List of Provinces)

Area – 513,120 sq. km.

Population – 69.07 million ( 2018), 67.2 million (2010)

Population Dencity (number of people per sq. km) – 135

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – 455 billion (US$, 2017)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP PPP) – 1.1 billion (US$, 2017 @2010 constant prices)

Poverty Ratio – 8.6%

Religion – 95% Buddhist

Government – Constitutional Monarchy

King – Maha Vajiralongkorn or Rama X (2016 – present)

Prime Minister – Prayut Chan-o-cha (2014 – present)

(See list of former prime ministers .)

Largest Island – Phuket Island

Highest Mountain – Mt. Inthanon (height: ‎2,565 m or 8,415 ft), found in Chiang Mai

Largest Lake – Songkhla Lake with an area of an area of 1,040 km

Source of Data: World Bank – last retrieved 1-23-2019

A view of Bangkok Skyline from Baiyoke Tower II
Most Thais are very religious. Even in modern Bangkok, temples stand side by side with skyscrapers.
Chao Phraya River – Santa Cruz Church in the background stands as a testament of Portuguese legacy in Thailand.

See also: Richest People in Thailand

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